Thursday, September 18, 2014

ETEC561, Human Performace Technology

If I had to identify a problem in the teaching field, not related to instructional methods, it would be teacher attrition rates (i.e. the rate at which teachers are leaving the teaching profession).  The TEA reports a 10.2% attrition rate for Texas teachers for the 2011-2012 school year.  That year also marks the first time in a decade there were more teachers leaving teaching than beginning teaching.  As a first year teacher, this concerns me greatly.  I have left my previous field and committed myself to the teaching profession.  I assume I can be successful in that endeavor, but the numbers from the TEA are not encouraging. 

Instructional methods are not needed to solve the problem of teacher attrition.  Non-instructional solutions might include increased salaries for all teachers, decreased class size, team building and additional support structures, assistance with lesson planning, and an increase in school supply and technology budgets.

Performance support systems assist workers by providing them with critical knowledge regardless of their situation or previous experience with the subject.  For my problem of teacher attrition, performance support systems would include lesson plan databases, FAQs about problems encountered by first year teachers, or message boards to provide networked support for teachers struggling with a specific problem.  Our district provides first year teachers with a mentor teacher so the first year teacher has an experienced teacher to help them with any problem they might encounter in the classroom or as a new employee of the district.

School districts could help retain teachers by providing information about expectations for the coming years and how the district will address teacher concerns.  I believe part of the frustration for all teachers (not just first year teachers) is the continual expectation that teachers must do more with less for more kids.  Districts should share expected enrollment increases as well as plans regarding school budget and classroom use with teachers to alleviate worry and increase trust between administrators and teachers.  Teachers should be invited to a school board meeting to discuss their concerns, express their frustrations and voice possible solutions.  The school board should then consider, address and attempt to alleviate the most pressing of these issues.   As a district, we share a common goal: to educate kids.  Knowledge management could be used to facilitate a team spirit and cooperative atmosphere that will encourage teachers to remain with a district and share the long term vision of administrators. 

I learn informally from my co-workers every day.  Perhaps it is because I am a new teacher, but not new to my district, but I am comfortable asking for help and opinions of others.  I have asked the Spanish teacher across the hall how he plays vocabulary games with his students.  I have asked the Physics teacher how he keeps his kids engaged and interested.  I have shared my attempts at worksheets and tests with my mentor to see how I could improve on them.  I have asked students their opinion on an assignment we did in class and how I could make it better.  I would consider all of these interactions as informal learning experiences.  I am not sure how this knowledge could be codified or managed expect to say it has increased my peace of mind and has improved my skills as a new teacher.  I think those informal experiences will be handed down to others as my knowledge and experience grows.  I hope to one day be a mentor and share the knowledge I have gained and increase the peace of mind of another new teacher.

2 comments:

  1. Hello.
    The teacher attrition rate has been a topic of discussion for a long time in this field. It seems that education does not value education. Those who come in with a passion for the job leave with a bad taste in their mouths. Fortunately most will almost always say it is not the students but the politics or even the school administration that was the issue. I agree. I have been teaching for seven years so I have developed my own way to deal with the politics behind the job. I simply focus on educating my students. Data speaks for itself. Not just the STAAR data. But also the data from students who graduate and go on to be successful. I think school districts you value their employees more. This means being supportive and in some instances compensating more especially since majority of teachers go beyond the call of duty. Having those support systems in place helps teachers who are new to the field. I felt good coming in knowing that I had a team of people who were supporting me and pushing me.

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  2. I found your statistic regarding the teacher attrition rate fascinating and depressing all at once. What most stood out to me is your recommendations for turning this trend around.

    "Non-instructional solutions might include increased salaries for all teachers, decreased class size, team building and additional support structures, assistance with lesson planning, and an increase in school supply and technology budgets."

    My experience has been that there is one main culprit in the teacher burnout cases I have seen, high-stakes testing. I feel like testing reform is a big piece of the puzzle that is missing from your plan. The industrialized approach that government agencies have forced on districts is misguided and harmful. Teacher are a resilient group, but if it is one thing we cannot stand for, it is harming students. I believe that this is exactly what high-stakes testing does.

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